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Georgia
  

Country Profile

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Latest Developments

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Projects
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Policy/Regulatory


 

 

The current political and economic climate in Georgia is unstable, resulting in a paucity of investment in the country’s renewable energy resources.

 

The most promising renewable energy resources in Georgia are geothermal, wind, and hydro power.  The geothermal resource is of high quality with minimal amounts of dissolved salts and consequently reduced scaling during utilization.  Currently, 350 MWth of capacity is being used with 465 MWth of proven reserves.  Resource use to date has not widely utilized re-injection of the waste water and has resulted in depletion of some of the resources.  There are good prospects for further development of 15 MWe of multiple small geothermal power plants exist in Western Georgia and in Tbilisi (mainly for multistage heat supply systems). 

 

Wind power potential is estimated to be at least 2,000 MW.  Hydro power provides 50 percent of the country’s generating capacity at the present time, and there is opportunity for further development.  Hydro power will continue to play a major role in Georgia’s electricity mix due to positive hydrological conditions and limited fuel supply. 

 

 

Country Profile and Notes

 

More information is provided in the country profile and country notes, including specific resource and energy sector information:

 

View 2009 Country Profile

View 2005 Country Profile (334 kB pdf) 

View 2002 Country Notes (972 kB pdf)

 

 

Latest Developments


TitleSummarypubDate
Georgia May Develop Another 1,800 MW of Hydro PowerElectricity will become Georgia's major export item in four to five years, Georgian Prime Minister Nikoloz Gilauri promulgated in introducing the reshuffled cabinet of ministers and the government’s new action program to the Georgian parliament’s special plenary session on July 2.
05-Jul-10
Asia Solar Energy Initiative Launched With US$2.25B
The initiative was launched on May 3, 2010 in the Uzbekistan capital Tashkent and the ABD said that it will provide an additional US$2.25bn to support projects with a combined generating capacity of 3000MW of solar power by 2012. The bank indicated that the combination of growing electricity demand, abundant desert and commitments to offset carbon emissions, made Central Asia a strong candidate for investment.
04-May-10
International Investment in Georgian Hydro Encouraged
The Georgian government is in the middle of a big push to attract foreign investors into its rapidly-expanding hydropower sector. Mariam Valishvili, First Deputy Minister at Georgia’s Ministry of Energy, told mergermarket news service that the government is looking for international companies to enter the sector. The country currently has over 90 hydropower projects in the pipeline, and Valishvili highlighted some larger examples.
01-Apr-10
EBRD Financed Transmission Line Allows Hydro Use
The EBRD is helping to improve the quality of power supply and stimulate renewable sources of energy in the Caucasus with an €80 million sovereign loan to Georgia for the construction of a new high voltage transmission line - the Black Sea High Voltage line, which will interconnect Georgia and Turkey. By interconnecting the Georgian and Turkish power grids the project will enable Georgia to export its excess of energy available in summer time from existing and future hydropower plants. 
17-Mar-10
Georgia Renewable Energy Development Potential - Opinion
According to Transparency International’s 2008 report on Georgian Renewable Energy policy, energy generated from wind, solar, geothermal and biomasses sources can be as much as 15-17 billion kilowatt/hr. annually, compared to the current use of approximately 8 billion kilowatt/hr. annually. 
15-Feb-10
Eastern Europe Group Tours U.S. Renewable ProjectsEnergy and government officials from Eastern Europe is touring the U.S. under sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
13-Feb-10
Namakhvani, Georgia Hydro
A consortium led by South Korea's state power supplier KEPCO Tuesday signed a deal for a one-billion-dollar project to build hydroelectric power plants in Georgia, officials said
12-Dec-09
Georgian Hydro Growth Discussed
Georgia has the second richest hydro recourses in the world whereas only 18% of hydro resources are utilised. At present 85% of electricity is generated by HPPs and only 15% is thermal generation. HPPs generate more electricity in spring/summer and less in winter when thermal generation commonly contributes. Government objective is to move to higher hydro-resource utilisation and evolve into a major regional exporter of renewable energy.
 
11-Nov-09
US$1B in Private Investment for Georgian Hydropower
A consortium of companies is expected to invest $1 billion in the construction of three 450-MW hydropower plants on the Rioni River in the Republic of Georgia.
03-Sep-09
Report From Moscow Energy Trade FairEven though the effects of the global financial and economic crisis have affected the Russian construction industry significantly, interest in innovative building and energy technology was unabated at SHK MOSCOW 2009, 13th International Industrial and Technology Trade Fair for Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation, Refrigeration, Building Automation, Sanitation and Renewable Energies. A total of 11,300 trade visitors from the CIS and neighboring countries attended Russia’s leading event for this industry and 200 exhibitors from 19 countries showcased their products on 107,600 square feet of exhibit space.
21-May-09
Small Hydro Plant Re-Energized
SMALL HES WAS OPENED IN ADIGENI THROUGH USAID SUPPORT
A small hydroelectric station (HES), which was idle for years, was launched today in the Kakhareti village (Adigeni district of Samtskhe-Javakheti region of Georgia). The HES was rehabilitated in terms of USAID-funded program on rural energy development (grant of USAID made up $148,000).
24-Apr-09
Georgian Hydro Project Advances
A deal signed on April 10 by the Georgian Energy Ministry and Georgian Urban Energy, a Turkish company, envisions the construction of the Paravani hydro power station (HPP) in Samtshe-Javakheti, in south-west Georgia.
13-Apr-09
Georgian Biogas Digester Pilot Project
A bio-digester converts livestock waste and other organic matter into methane gas through environmentally-friendly processes. It can be used to cook, heat and produce dairy products. The conversion process also produces high-quality fertilizer in addition to methane gas. The Rural Energy Programme has installed 7 bio-digesters in different regions of Georgia, including Racha, Adjara and Adigheni. Each of the digesters cost about USD 2,500.
06-Mar-09
EBRD, Energy Community to Host Regional Energy Forum in Sarajevo
“Investing in electricity generation and renewable energy” 30-31 March 2009, Holiday Inn Hotel, Sarajevo
The EBRD and the Energy Community will host a Regional Energy Forum in Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, on Monday 30 and Tuesday 31 March 2009, which will focus on investment opportunities in electricity generation and renewable energy.
23-Feb-09
Report From Biofuel Conference Held in Bulgaria
In the second of a series of workshops for biofuel end-users, the Biofuel Cities European Partnership brought together 35 stakeholders from Central and Eastern Europe in Sofia, Bulgaria in December 2007. On the agenda was a discussion of  biofuels for transport and a reflection on the challenges facing biofuel end-users in the region, such as overly bureaucratic procedures, lack of institutional support and security of feedstock supply.
27-Dec-07

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 Projects
Project TitleTechnologyCapacity MWStatusSponsor
Acharistskali 3Hydroelectric6.09
planned
Kura Energy and optimum Energi Uretim A.S.
Acharistskali 2Hydroelectric13.76
planned
Kura Energy and optimum Energi Uretim A.S.
Acharistskali 1 HPPHydroelectric26.46
planned
Kura Energy and Optimum Energi Uretim A.S.
Boyabat HydroHydroelectric513
financed
Dogan, Dogus and Unit
Zemo Mktvari, Samtskhe Javakhk Coordinated HydroHydroelectric137 to 219
tender invited April 28, 2010 deadline
Rioni River Hydro at NamakhvaniHydroelectric450
planned
Paravani hydro power stationHydroelectric78
planned
Georgian Urban Energy
Samtskhe-Javakheti, Georgia Hydropower PlantHydroelectric70
planned
Georgian HydroHydroelectric
planned
Zhoneti HydroHydroelectric110
Planned
Georgian Energy Ministry
Tvishi HydroHydroelectric110
Planned
Georgian Energy Ministry
Namakhyani HydroHydroelectric250
Planned
Georgian Energy Ministry
LadzhanuriHydroelectric115.8
Operating
MartkobiHydroelectric3.8
Operating
MathakhelaHydroelectric1.43
Operating

(Items 1 to 15)Next

 Policy/Regulatory
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